Showing posts with label isabelle hupert. Show all posts
Showing posts with label isabelle hupert. Show all posts

Friday, November 9, 2018

THE SCHOOL OF CHANTAL AKERMAN PART 5: THE INFLUENCE ON MICHAEL HANEKE CONTINUED...


This exploration in to the visual & (sometimes) thematic similarities between the films of Chantal Akerman & Michael Haneke is a little different from part one (click here to view part one).
Instead of chopping up 2-4 seconds out of a particular scene, I went with 10-12 second long (unbroken) takes to hammer home my theory/belief that Akerman had some kind of subconscious influence on Haneke. And if not that, their films are still similar in terms of; ambiance (both directors explore the sometimes cold ambiance of Europe), color palettes (grays, blacks, dark blues, browns, etc), themes (depression & loneliness) and framing (you'll notice half of the comparisons below are centered)

I know at first glance some of these may seem vague. There's lots of movies with scenes of people sitting in the back of a car or moving around in their kitchen. You're someone who isn't in to slightly abstract thoughts and/or comparisons, perhaps some Kurosawa/Star Wars comparisons are more fitting for you.

enjoy...


Les Rendezvous D'Anna /
The Seventh Continent

Les Rendezvous D'Anna /
The Piano Teacher

Les Rendezvous D'Anna /
The Piano Teacher

Saute Ma Ville /
The Piano Teacher

Saute Ma Ville /
The Piano Teacher

Saute Ma Ville /
Funny Games

Saute Ma Ville /
Funny Games

La Folie Almayer /
Happy End

Toute Une Nuit / The Piano Teacher 

Toute Une Nuit / Code Unknown


And as a bonus, see how Akerman influenced even younger filmmakers like Markus Schlienzer (far right) through Haneke (middle).
For those that don't know, Schlienzer worked with/for Haneke during his Austrian period...
Jeanne Dielman.../71 Fragments/Michael 

Monday, October 9, 2017

LET THE SUNSHINE IN


I’m not into romcoms but the idea of Claire Denis directing one intrigued me (prior to seeing Let The Sunshine In I read quite a few early reviews that described it as such and I kind of have to agree). If you’re familiar with my site and/or my personal movie preferences then it should come as no surprise that I’ll see anything directed by Claire Denis. She’s my favorite filmmaker. One of the reasons she is one of my favorites is because after 40 years of filmmaking (in various capacities) she continues to step outside of her comfort zone. Not completely but enough where it should be recognized. Every one of her films has the same sheen/layer of “Claire Denis-ism” (which is something I like) but she dabbles in different genres from time to time. Trouble Every Day was her horror film. I Can’t Sleep was her murder mystery/noir. Chocolat & U.S. Go Home were warped personal journals/semi-autobiographical tales from her childhood. Friday Night was Claire Denis’ foray in to romance (that’s not to say romance & sensuality don’t flow throughout a large majority of her work but, in my opinion, Friday Night was her first truly romantic film). Let The Sunshine In has a lot of the same elements of Friday Night but it’s a bit more mushy. This might be the lightest movie she’s ever done so far in her career (this is that new territory I was speaking of earlier) but at the end of the day it is a Claire Denis film. There’s plenty of sad moments & crying. But what’s so disorienting (and I mean this in a good way) is that the sad moments and the funny moments happen within moments of each other. One minute you’re laughing out loud and seconds later you want to cry with Juliette Binoche's "Isabelle". It's difficult to keep track of all the emotions. I know that sounds negative but it's not. Let The Sunshine In keeps you on your toes.

Denis also pleases her more rigid fans like myself who like continuity between all of her movies (Agnès Godard is behind the camera once again, Stuart Staples provided some of the music, Alex Descas co-starred, etc). The way Claire Denis shoots Binoche’s (beautiful) naked body is from the same lens that filmed the half-naked men in Beau Travail. I also came to the realization that in the last two decades we’ve watched Nichols Duvauchelle (who plays one of the love interests) pretty much grow up in Claire Denis’ movies.


Let The Sunshine In is the story of “Isabelle” - a divorced mom who still hasn’t given up on love and continues to try and date/hook up even though most of the men in her life at the moment kind of suck (some are still married, some are self-centered, etc). We feel for Isabelle because she is a romantic who deserves love but that doesn’t mean she isn’t frustrating. I enjoyed this movie very much but there were times when I wanted to yell at Isabelle in frustration like a lot of people want to in most romcoms (“WHY ARE YOU GOING BACK TO THAT GUY?! HE'S TERRIBLE FOR YOU!”)
When you take the solid performances and the overall “arthouse” element out of Let The Sunshine In, Isabelle could very well be the 5th friend in Carrie’s entourage on Sex & The City (I'd be interested in hearing theories as to whether or not Claire Denis was slightly poking fun at romantic comedies).


But the plot is secondary to me. I was more fascinated with the (extended) family reunion aspect of it all. I say extended because while this is Claire Denis’ first time collaborating with French cinema legends like Juliette Binoche & Gérard Depardieu, they’re still (distant) relatives that share the same blood/DNA as Denis. It was only a matter of time that they all work together.

Claire Denis is often associated with the Wim Wenders family tree of directors (Jarmusch, Denis & Wenders), actors (Solveig Dommartin, Issach De Bankole, etc), cinematographers (Agnes Godard & Robby Muller) & musicians (John Lurie) but she also belongs to another large cinematic family...

Leos Carax / Olivier Assayas / Claire Denis
Denis Lavant / Juliette Binoche / Alex Descas
Katerena Golubeva / Lola Creton / Mirielle Perrier
Kylie Minogue / Isabelle Huppert / The Depardieus
The Leos Carax/Olivier Assayas/Claire Denis family tree is seldom mentioned but is so quietly prevalent. It’s an incredibly incestuous web of collaborative artists that should be the subject of a book one day. Claire Denis helped Olivier Assayas come up with the story that eventually became Irma Vep (Irma Vep also co-stars Claire Denis-regular/Let The Sunshine In co-star Alex Descas). Leos Carax’s cinematic alter-ego Denis Lavant gave one of his most iconic performances in Beau Travail (a film many consider to be Claire’s best work). Olivier Assayas’ recent stock actor Lola Creton gave a cryptic performance in Denis’ Bastards. Mirielle Perrier starred in the directorial debuts of both Carax & Denis. Isabelle Huppert has appeared in the films of both Assayas & Denis and Kylie Minogue ended up in Leos Carax’s Holy Motors at the suggestion of Claire Denis (Denis & Minogue were supposed to work on a film together that eventually fell through).
There are more examples that I could give but I think you get the idea.

Let The Sunshine In might be the greatest cinematic artifact that shows the connectivity between Carax, Assayas & Denis. Gérard Depardieu’s son appeared in Carax’s Pola X alongside the late Katerina Golubeva (star of two Denis films and partner of Carax). Juliette Binoche, who’s started in multiple films directed by both Assayas & Carax, has become the first and only actor/actress to appear in films directed by all three filmmakers. So even if Let The Sunshine In ended up being bad, “meh” or disappointing (which it definitely is not), it still ties together decades of a specific scene within modern French cinema that is very near & dear to my heart.

I think it should be noted that years before this movie was announced I had a feeling Binoche & Denis would collaborate...

And here we are over two & a half later watching this dream collaboration become a reality (there's a moment towards the end of the movie where Alex Descas & Juliette Binoche slowly hold hands which solidified everything for me).

Don’t get me wrong, as a stand-alone movie Let The Sunshine In is solid. It’s a departure from Denis’ recent (darker) work. I honestly wouldn’t mind this being a novice’s intro in to the world of Claire Denis (besides the fact that it’s a solid film, it could potentially expose someone to so many different avenues of modern French cinema).
But as a diehard fan of Claire Denis (as well as Carax & Assayas) it’s difficult to disassociate the very large web of modern French cinema history attached to it.
To some this may be another solid Claire Denis effort but to me it’s something much bigger.

Friday, March 25, 2016

LAMBERTATHON: WHITE MATERIAL (PINK SMOKE)

Here's my contribution to the (Christopher) Lambertathon for The Pink Smoke which also served as an opportunity for me to redo/rewrite my thoughts on a film directed by my favorite cinematic subject: Claire Denis

enjoy (click the image to go to the article)


Monday, March 3, 2014

THE CINEMA OF HAL HARTLEY TOLD THROUGH IMAGES & STILLS...AND VIDEO



For me the fun in making motion pictures is in trying to make the invisible tensions and connections between people visible through activity. When the boy places his hand on the table and the girl removes hers and returns it to her lap – what’s that mean? Depending on what’s been going on previously, it can mean anything. It’s almost like composing music. I treat dialogue the same way, as activity. And people do evasive things when they’re using words to communicate - Hal Hartley (Curnblog)


Once dubbed the "Jean-Luc Godard of Long Island", Hal Hartley gave Edie Falco her start (he also gave Sopranos co-star Michael Imperioli a few supporting roles early on as well), made Adrienne Shelly an "it girl', directed Martin Donovan In his greatest performance (Trust) and directed Karen Silas in her second greatest performance (Simple Men).

Whether you're a fan of Hartley's work or not, there's no denying that he was one of the most unique voices to emerge during the American indie renaissance of the late 80's/early 90's. His influence over the last two decades may not be so obvious to some but he still made a small dent in indie film. Watch how the dialogue is delivered in an early Hal Hartley movie then go watch Clerks. Watch Trust, Simple Men or Henry Fool then go watch something by Miranda July (Me & You & Everyone We Know), Bob Byington (Somebody Up There Likes Me) or just about half the stuff that plays at SXSW, IFC or The Angelika and tell me he hasn't had some kind of an impact on filmmakers who came after him. My love for the cinema of Hal Hartley brings out the angry movie snob in me from time to time. I sometimes lose count of how many illegitimate children Hartley has running around the American independent landscape trying to imitate or emulate his work. That's not to say Hartley doesn’t borrow or tip his hat to filmmakers who came before him either (as you'll see in this write-up) but the amount of young modern filmmakers who emulate, borrow & steal from him today is too evident to ignore (sometimes I feel like I'm alone on this).

This cinema off... entry has been on ice for quite some time. Since this series got underway it was always my plan to do one on Hal Hartley but his filmography is pretty dense (these explorations take a lot of time that I don’t really have these days). But I was finally able to gather all the images, print screens & video clips that I feel best represent his work...



BOOKS & LITERATURE
Literature might be one of the top three driving forces in the cinema of Hal Hartley and is one of the few elements that still remains constant in his work to this day. Whether degenerate (Henry Fool), saint (Beatrice in No Such Thing), know-it-all bratty teen (Audry in Unbelievable Truth) or former athlete-turned anarchist (William McCabe in Simple Men), the characters in Hartley's films are always reading or live their life by some prolific excerpt they read somewhere. Some of Hartley's films are even directly inspired by or loose remakes of famous books like The Bible (The Book Of Life) or Beauty & The Beast (No Such Thing)
Flirt
Henry Fool


Surviving Desire
Simple Men
Unbelievable Truth
Amateur
Ned Rifle




UNDER THE INFLUENCE...
Booze is another driving force in Hartley's work. This is something that usually gets overlooked. In the back-story for Unbelievable Truth, Josh Hutton kills his girlfriend in a drunk driving accident, Matthew Slaughter and Maria’s mother have a drinking contest for Maria’s "freedom" in Trust, there's a scene in Simple Men where the five main characters get drunk together in an effort to bond, and lets also not forget two of Hartley's most notorious characters are full-fledged alcoholics (Henry Fool and the monster from No Such Thing).

Flirt
Henry Fool
No Such Thing
Trust
Unbelievable Truth



LOVE & ROMANCE
Although a lot of the characters in Hartley's films are dumped (Surviving Desire), lied to (Simple Men) or cheated on by their significant others (Flirt), love (along with passion, desire & romance) is a constant theme in his work starting with Unbelievable Truth going all the way up to Fay Grim.
Amateur
Henry Fool
Surviving Desire
Simple Men
Theory Of Achievement 

Trust


RELIGION & CHRIST-LIKE FIGURES
I know this category is starting to get a little played out, but unlike Abel Ferrara & Carlos Reygadas, Hartley Genuinely seems like an atheist yet the presence of religion flows all throughout his work. He even did a modern re-telling of the last day on earth with The Book Of Life featuring Martin Donovan as Jesus. I think there's a priest, nun, rabbi or minister in almost every one of his feature films.
Outside of Martin Donovan as Jesus, Hartley sometimes momentarily turns some of his normal human characters in to Christ-like figures as well. At the start of Henry Fool, Simon practically kneels at his feet and their relationship eventually turns in to that of a prophet (Henry) and a disciple (Simon).
After Beatrice survives the grueling surgery that should have killed her in No Such Thing, all the locals in the village touch her in disbelief as if she rose from the dead. And the final pose in the dance sequence in Surviving Desire is pretty self explanatory...
Amateur
The Book Of Life
Fay Grim

Simple Men
Unbelievable Truth
Martin Donovan as a modern day jesus in The Book Of Life
The locals all touch Beatrice as if she's the 2nd coming in No Such Thing
Simon Grim kneels at Henry Fool's feet in Henry Fool
Martin Donovan strikes a jesus pose in Surviving Desire



QUIRKY VIOLENCE
Although Hartley doesn't specialize in action movies (or any other traditionally violent movie genre) he certainly makes guns prevalent in damn near every one of his films post-Surviving Desire. Given Hartley's unique style and quirky world view, he makes the audience see the pointlessness that comes along with violence. When someone holds or shoots a gun in one of his films there's this almost apathetic/mechanic-like action to it to the point where its kinda funny (Damien Lewis shooting the hitman at the end of Amateur or Jeffery Howard firing a pistol off in to the air in Simple Men).
But that's not always the case surrounding a violent death in Hartley's work - Martin Donovan's death at the end of Amateur as well as Kevin Corrigan's death in Henry Fool are far from humorous...
Amateur

The Book Of Life
Ambition

No Such Thing
Simple Men
The Girl From Monday
Ned Rifle




SONG & DANCE
Music is also quite prevalent in Hartley’s work. If there isn’t some kind of a choreographed dance sequence (Surviving Desire & Simple Men) at least one of the characters in his films are playing some type of instrument. And like John Carpenter or Shane Carruth, Hartley often composes his own music for his work…
Meanwhile
Surviving Desire
Simple Men

Theory Of Achievement
The Book Of Life
Unbelievable Truth




DIALOGUE & DELIVERY

You can write about Hal Hartley all you want but his unique style can't be fully conveyed through words or even images. This is one of those rare cases where you need video examples to show things like the deadpan delivery of his actors to the repetition of is dialogue...









INFLUENCES
Besides the obvious Godard influence, Hartley draws inspiration from plenty other (mostly European) filmmakers like Bergman & Bresson. In fact, Hartley was once dubbed the Jean-Luc Godard of Long Island…

Simple Men / Band Of Outsiders
Amateur / Persona
Simple Men / Mouchette (thanks to Jason Hedrick of Ecstatic)

Amateur/Band Of Outsiders
Simple Men/Mama Roma


Beauty & The Beast/No Such Thing
The Tenant/Ned Rifle







RECURRING SHOTS
Amateur
Surviving Desire
Sisters Of Mercy
Trust
Theory Of Achievement 
Unbelievable Truth
Apologies 
NYC 3/94
Unbelievable Truth
The Book Of Life



TECHNOLOGY, GADGETS & HUMANS VS. MACHINES

Nothing like a machine to make a man feel insignificant... (excerpt from Simple Men)

In almost every Hal Hartley film we get at least one scene of a character struggling to understand some form of new technology or trying to fix some kind of broken appliance. And on the flip side, there’s usually a genius close by who knows how to fix something with ease (Matthew Slaughter in Trust, Bill in Simple Men, etc). It should also be noted that Hartley was showing laptops in film as the portable devices they really are long before other filmmakers jumped on board.
The Book Of Life
No Such Thing
The Girl From Monday
Unbelievable Truth
Trust
Amateur



GLOBALIZATION
In the 2nd half of Hartley’s career, his films have taken us across four continents. Along with Jim Jarmusch, Hal Hartley is one of the last American filmmakers to embrace globalism and show the world as the multi-national/multi-lingual planet that it really is
Kimono
Amuse
Adventure
Adventure
Flirt



TERRORISM, BIG BROTHER, THE NEW WORLD ORDER & POST 9/11 CINEMA

Dear Jim, it was real difficult to get a taxi to the airport because some terrorists threatened to blow up all the bridges leading out of Manhattan. So I tried to take the subway but a religious group had set off nerve gas on the train and we were evacuated before I even got ten blocks...Waiting on line at the airport I saw two men get caught trying to smuggle radioactive materials out of the country. It’s like my mom use to say; The world is a dangerous and uncertain place - (excerpt from No Such Thing)

Ever since 9/11, the presence of police, terrorism & authority figures has been at an all-time high in his cinema. In fact, one could say The Book Of Life & No Such Thing were precursors for 9/11...

The Book Of Life
The Girl From Monday
NYC 3/94
No Such Thing
The Girl From Monday
Fay Grim
Fay Grim

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