Monday, February 8, 2016

THE CINEMA OF CHARLES BURNETT TOLD THROUGH IMAGES & STILLS




I was exposed to Charles Burnett's films at a young age (prior to any knowledge of what Killer Of Sheep was) thanks to my parents. I'm sure it wasn't their intention to put me on to the work of a great auteur in my early teens, but had it not been for my parents putting down the remote control every time they saw a black face on the television while channel surfing (and the somewhat eclectic cable TV programming back in the early/mid 90's) I wouldn't have been exposed to films like The Glass Shield, Nightjohn & To Sleep With Anger (it should be noted that it was PINNLAND EMPIRE contributor Leanne Kubicz who recommend Killer Of Sheep to me almost 10 years ago).

My primary reason for doing this entry (besides the fact that I'm a huge fan) is to show certain folks that Charles Burnett’s cinema goes beyond Killer Of Sheep & My Brother’s Wedding (a film most people, myself included, wouldn’t have seen had it not been included in the special features of the Killer Of Sheep DVD). Not to take anything away from either of those movies, because they're both excellent, but his filmography goes deeper. Like F Gary Gray, Wendell B Harris or Matty Rich, Charles Burnett is another black filmmaker that never had much of an alliance or association with other prominent black filmmakers like Robert Townsend & Keenen Ivory Wayans, Spike Lee & Ernest Dickerson or Lee Daniels & Tyler Perry. He’s always had to walk his own path (and in doing so he left behind an incredibly underrated body of work that continues on today).

We’re currently in a climate where a lot of folks are screaming #Oscarsowhite and complaining about a lack of diversity in cinema, yet never shoutout or namedrop (ACTIVE) pioneers & trailblazers like Burnett, but rather typical run-of-the mill films & filmmakers that I won’t even mention. So maybe stop complaining about two or three films not getting recognized for a few minutes and get familiar with Mr. Burnett.


Enjoy…



FAMILY/EXTENDED FAMILY/COMMUNITY
From features (My Brother’s Wedding, Killer Of Sheep, To Sleep With Anger) to shorts (When It Rains, Quiet As Kept, Several Friends), a large majority of Burnett’s films are centered around family and/or close-knit communities. Even his movies that have nothing to do with family (Glass Shield) still feature multiple scenes of the family unit gathered around a dinner table or at some kind of family gathering.

All of this branches off to sub-categories concerning the family unit like the (usually healthy) relationships between father & child, mother & child, and just the overall importance of children.

(and not to make things too much about race but there aren’t too many films that show a “healthy” black family unit outside of religious/Tyler Perry-based films which I personally find problematic)

The Glass Shield
My Brother's Wedding
Killer Of Sheep
The Wedding
To Sleep With Anger
Selma Lord Selma
Mulatto Saga


FATHER & CHILD
Killer Of Sheep
Killer Of Sheep
The Wedding
Quiet As Kept
My Brother's Wedding
The Glass Shield
To Sleep With Anger
The Horse

MOTHER & CHILD
To Sleep With Anger
Killer Of Sheep
The Glass Shield
My Brother's Wedding
My Brother's Wedding


CHILDREN
Killer Of Sheep
The Horse
Namibia: The Struggle For Liberation
The Wedding
Selma Lord Selma
When It Rains
Several Friends
To Sleep With Anger
My Brother's Wedding





(POSSIBLE) INFLUENCES ON MODERN CINEMA...
I could be reaching with a few of these, but Burnett (specifically Killer Of Sheep) is one of those filmmakers people often study in film school, so it isn’t too farfetched to assume he had a subconscious impact on a lot of filmmakers that came after him…

Killer Of Sheep / George Washington
Killer Of Sheep / A Mass (Shabazz Palaces music video)
The Horse / Come & See
Killer Of Sheep / Ratcatcher
Killer Of Sheep / George Washington
Selma Lord Selma / Selma
The Glass Shield / Only God Forgives
Killer Of Sheep / Sweetgrass
Killer Of Sheep / Juice
Killer Of Sheep / The Ecstatic (Mos Def album cover)
Killer Of Sheep / Crooklyn






(POSSIBLE) INFLUENCES ON CHARLES BURNETT...
Black Girl /Killer Of Sheep
Rosa Parks / Bless Their Little Hearts
"Men at Lunch" / Killer Of Sheep
Xala / Killer Of Sheep





STOICISM & PRIDE
The American Black male is a unique, complex & complicated figure that isn’t often given the credit he deserves in cinema. Burnett explores this wonderfully in films like Killer Of Sheep & Bless Their Little Hearts where we see the man/father/head of the household to proud to accept help in a time of need. In The Glass Shield, a film that’s more relevant now than ever, we watch our lead character go from dedicated (Black) police officer with an “illusion of inclusion” (at one point in the film he goes so far as to bend the rules to help a white officer frame an innocent black suspect) to a man targeted by the very people he thought had his back (The Glass Shield does a great job at showing how "the blue shield"/police brotherhood is pretty exclusive to just white male officers). 
And in To Sleep With Anger Burnett explores anger, rage & frustration within black males in a sympathetic kind of way.

The Glass Shield
Killer Of Sheep
My Brother's Wedding
Selma Lord Selma
To Sleep With Anger


With all that being said…


FRUSTRATION & DEPRESSION AMONG BLACK MEN
Depression isn’t often associated with black men (especially in film). And in those few instances where depression is explored, it’s usually centered around the same struggles (violence, the idea of living & struggling in “the hood”, etc). Burnett’s view of depression in Black men ranges from the fear of poverty & not being able to provide for one’s family (Killer Of Sheep & Bless Their Little Hearts) to genocide/colonialism (Namibia) & hopelessness (The Glass Shield). 

*Bless Their Little Hearts (directed by Billy Woodburry but written & shot by Burnett)
Killer Of Sheep
My Brother's Wedding
Namibia: The Struggle For Liberation
The Glass Shield



VILLAINS & SHADY CHARACTERS
Burnett has this unique ability to craft certain characters that just ooze trouble & shadiness the minute they first appear on screen (Burnett has never been given the same credit as other filmmakers like Cronenberg & Verhoeven for his use of Michael Ironside in The Glass Shield). 

The Glass Shield
Killer Of Sheep
My Brother's Wedding
To Sleep With Anger




SHORT FILMS & EXPERIMENTATION
Along with the likes of Hal Hartley, Lynne Ramsay and a small handful of others, Charles Burnett is one of the few active filmmakers to still make short films before, during & after his rise to prominence…
Several Friends
Horse
Mulatto Saga
Quiet As Kept
When It Rains




RACE IN AMERICA & BEYOND...
I know a lot of folks expect filmmakers of color to explore racism, but Burnett runs the entire gambit from slavery (Nightjohn), to Jim Crow-era segregation (Selma Lord Selma) to modern day racism (The Glass Shield) and even racial taboos concerning Black Men & White Women (Several Friends, Killer Of Sheep, Mulatto Saga, The Annihilation Of Fish)

The Glass Shield
The Glass Shield
Killer Of Sheep
Several Friends
The Wedding
Nightjohn
Nightjohn
Selma Lord Selma
The Annihilation Of Fish
Namibia: The Struggle For Liberation
Mulatto Saga



LinkWithin

Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...